Friedman, Milton
1912–2006
Milton Friedman's framework was free-market absolutism: he invented the modern school-voucher framework in 1955, advocated drug legalization, favored free trade, opposed government-led economic planning, and supported a negative income tax. Abbott aligns substantially: SB 2's $1B voucher launch is the largest Friedman-style ESA program in any state on day one, plus his deregulation and tax-cutting record. He runs against Friedman on the Trump tariffs he has defended and on the cannabis prohibition he largely defends (Friedman was an outspoken drug-legalization advocate). Hinojosa runs against Friedman on vouchers and corporate-tax framing but earns Friedman credit on her broader cannabis-decriminalization record (HB 81). Abbott is the substantially closer Friedman fit on the school-choice centerpiece and the deregulation strand; the tariff and drug-policy departures cost him about 1-2 points.
Sources
- Sergio Martínez-Beltrán, 'Abbott signs $1 billion school voucher ESA law,' KUT, May 2, 2025. (full list)
- CBS News Texas, 'Gov. Abbott says Trump uses tariffs as leverage to boost border security,' CBS News Texas, Feb. 2025. (full list)
- Texas Tribune, 'Texas Gov. Greg Abbott vetoes SB 3, the consumable hemp THC ban,' June 22, 2025. (full list)
- NORML, vote scorecard and candidate page for Gina Hinojosa — covers HB 2107, HB 81, HB 122, HB 1535, and SB 3 votes. (full list)
- Milton Friedman, Capitalism and Freedom (1962); Free to Choose (1980); 1955 school-voucher essay; drug-prohibition critique. (full list)