Scoring · Foundational moral figures
Muhammad, Prophet
570–632 CE
بلال الدويك. CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons.
The Constitution of Medina (c. 622)111 was a pluralistic civic compact and Quran 2:177 defines righteousness as care for orphans, the wayfarer, and the needy. Abbott's foreign-land-ownership ban, Operation Lone Star, and Ten Commandments-only mandate run against the Medinan standard; Hinojosa's no-votes and immigrant-solidarity framing fit closer, though her iVoterGuide BDS-support entry cuts the other way for some Muslim/Arab-advocacy groups.
Issue
Abbott
Hinojosa
Pluralistic civic compact (SB 17 foreign-land-ownership ban)
Hurts
Helps
Abbott: Hurts · Hinojosa: Helps
The Constitution of Medina bound Muslim, Jewish, and pagan tribes into a single compact; Abbott signed SB 17 restricting nationals of China/Russia/Iran/North Korea with documented effects on Chinese-American residents101, while Hinojosa voted against the SB 14/SB 10/SB 17 cluster.
Mercy for the wayfarer (Operation Lone Star)
Hurts
Helps
Abbott: Hurts · Hinojosa: Helps
Quran 2:177 names 'the wayfarer' among those righteousness owes care to; Abbott's Operation Lone Star targets migrants of every faith, while Hinojosa's stated solidarity with immigrant communities sits closer to that verse.
Sectarian mandate (Ten Commandments-only religious display)
Hurts
Helps
Abbott: Hurts · Hinojosa: Helps
The Medinan standard treats civic religion as plural; Abbott's signing of a Ten Commandments-only classroom-poster mandate codes a single tradition as the public one, while Hinojosa's no-vote on the religious-display package preserves the plural posture.
Anti-BDS law (2017)
Hurts
Helps
Abbott: Hurts · Hinojosa: Helps
Some Muslim/Arab-advocacy groups read Texas's 2017 anti-BDS law as a religious-liberty harm; Abbott signed it100, while Hinojosa's posture (and iVoterGuide BDS-support entry on the other vector below) reads as the closer fit for those groups on this row.
BDS support entry (iVoterGuide)
—
Hurts
Abbott: — · Hinojosa: Hurts
The Prophet's broader posture against collective punishment cuts in two directions; Hinojosa's iVoterGuide BDS-support entry105 is read by some Jewish-advocacy groups as itself a form of collective targeting and costs her points here, where Abbott's anti-BDS posture aligns with that critique.
Care for orphans and those in need (Quran 2:177)
Hurts
Helps
Abbott: Hurts · Hinojosa: Helps
Quran 2:177 defines righteousness as caring for orphans, the wayfarer, and those in need; Hinojosa's Medicaid-expansion push and immigrant-solidarity rhetoric track the verse, while Abbott's refusal of Medicaid expansion in the country's highest-uninsured state runs against it.
Stated solidarity with immigrant communities
Hurts
Helps
Abbott: Hurts · Hinojosa: Helps
The Medinan compact bound multi-faith communities into one civic body; Hinojosa's quoted defense of long-resident immigrant Texans aligns with that posture, while Abbott's SB 4 illegal-entry state crime law and Operation Lone Star target migrants of every faith.
Chinese-American residents affected by SB 17
Hurts
Helps
Abbott: Hurts · Hinojosa: Helps
Medinan pluralism rejected drawing legal lines by ancestry; Abbott's SB 17 foreign-land-ownership ban has documented effects on Chinese-American residents who hold US citizenship or permanent residency101, while Hinojosa voted against SB 17 on equal-protection grounds.
Sources
- Houston Public Media, 'Gov. Abbott expected to sign bill blocking land sales to people connected with four foreign governments,' June 20, 2025. (full list)
- Jewish Telegraphic Agency, 'Texas governor signs anti-BDS law on Israeli Independence Day,' May 3, 2017. (full list)
- iVoterGuide, candidate profile for Gina Hinojosa — self-reported BDS support entry (candidate self-report). (full list)
- Prophet Muhammad's Constitution of Medina (c. 622 CE): pluralistic civic compact among Muslim, Jewish, and pagan tribes. (full list)
- Gina Hinojosa for Texas Governor, official campaign priorities page, accessed May 2026. (full list)